Applying Marketing Strategic Planning Tools to Evaluate the Growth Potential of Ukraine’s Dairy Industry

Oksana Senyshyn

Management Department, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, 79000 Lviv, Ukraine

Oleksandr Kundytskyj

Management Department, General Tadeush Kosciushko Land Forces Academy, 51–147 Wroclaw, Poland

Roman Khich

Marketing Department, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, 79000 Lviv, Ukraine

Marta Goryn

Management Department, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, 79000 Lviv, Ukraine

Natalia Chopko

Management Department, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, 79000 Lviv, Ukraine

Marianna Zamroz

Management Department, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, 79000 Lviv, Ukraine

DOI: https://doi.org/10.36956/rwae.v6i4.2374

Received: 7 July 2025 | Revised: 21 July 2025 | Accepted: 1 August 2025 | Published Online: 15 October 2025

Copyright © 2025 Oksana Senyshyn, Oleksandr Kundytskyj, Roman Khich, Marta Goryn, Natalia Chopko, Marianna Zamroz. Published by Nan Yang Academy of Sciences Pte. Ltd.

Creative Commons LicenseThis is an open access article under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) License.


Abstract

This study aims to examine the use of marketing tools for strategic planning to assess the development prospects of Ukraine’s dairy industry, utilizing SWOT analysis, taxonomic analysis and scenario modelling methodologies. On the one hand, the author has chosen the SWOT-analysis method, the main goal of which is to determine the positioning of the dairy industry by evaluating its strengths and weaknesses, opportunities, and threats to select and identify the best strategies for its development. On the other hand, a comprehensive methodology for evaluating the dairy industry in Ukraine was used, specifically the taxonomic analysis and scenario modelling methods, which allowed the author to calculate the efficiency coefficient. As a result of applying strategic planning methodologies, the instability of the taxonomic indicator during 2003–2022 was demonstrated, which is caused by the following main reasons: military actions in Ukraine by the Russian aggressor, the noncompliance of certain types of dairy products with EU technical standards, among others. The practical value of scientific research is that it proposes the utilization of marketing strategies to assess the potential for development of the Ukrainian dairy industry, the combination of the SWOT method and taxonomy is particularly significant. Based on the SWOT analysis, a marketing strategy was proposed that specifically involved: a marketing innovation strategy, which would allow for the future enhancement of both design and packaging, as well as the reduction of the cost of dairy products.

Keywords: Marketing Strategic Planning; Strategic Analysis; SWOT Analysis; Taxonomic Analysis; Marketing Strat‑ egy; Dairy Industry; Taxonomy Coefϐicient


References

[1] Ansoff, I., 1999. Strategic Management. Ekonomika: Moscow, Russia. pp. 121–126.

[2] Day, G.S., 1986. Analysis for Strategic Market Decisions. West Publishing: St Paul, MN, USA. pp. 211–220.

[3] Kotler, F., Keller, K., 2006. Marketing management. Piter: Saint Petersburg, Russia. pp. 99–102.

[4] Quinn, J.B., 1980. Strategies for Change: Logical Incrementalism. R. D. Irwin: Homewood, IL, United States. pp. 108–115.

[5] Meskon, M., Al’bert, M., Hedouri, F., 1997. Fundamentals of management. Delo Publishing House: Moscow, Russia. pp. 180–201.

[6] Porter Majkl, E., 2005. Competition strategy: methods of analysis of industries and competitors. Alpina Business Books: Moscow, Russia. pp. 301–320.

[7] Chandler, A.D., 1962. Strategy and Structure. MIT Press: Cambridge, MA, USA. pp. 234–242.

[8] Bórawski, P., Pawlewicz, A., Parzonko, A., et al., 2020. Factors Shaping Cow’s Milk Production in the EU. Sustainability. 12(1), 420–422. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su12010420

[9] Bórawski, P., Dunn, J., Harper, J., et al., 2019. THE INTRA-EUROPEAN UNION TRADE OF MILK AND DAIRY PRODUCTS. Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Oeconomia. 18(2), 13–23. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22630/ASPE.2019.18.2.15

[10] Pouch, T., Trouvé, A., 2018. Deregulation and the crisis of dairy markets in Europe: facts for economic interpretation. Studies in Political Economy. 99(2), 194–212. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/07078552.2018.1492216

[11] Yevtushenko H., 2013. Taxonomic analysis model for calculation of integrated indicators of brand equity. Economic analysis. 14(20), 176–182. Available from: https://www.econa.org.ua/index.php/econa/article/view/241/94 (cited 6 July 2025). (in Ukrainian)

[12] Baudino, C., Giuggioli, N.R., Briano, R., et al., 2017. Integrated Methodologies (SWOT, TOWS, LCA) for Improving Production Chains and Environmental Sustainability of Kiwifruit and Baby Kiwi in Italy. Sustainability. 9(9), 1621. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su9091621

[13] Uztürk, D., Büyüközkan, G., 2023. Strategic Analysis for Advancing Smart Agriculture with the Analytic SWOT/PESTLE Framework: A Case for Turkey. Agriculture. 13(12), 2275. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13122275

[14] Balabanova, L.V., 2001. SWOT-analysis is the basis of the formation of the company’s marketing strategies. DonDUET: Donetsk, Ukraine. pp. 48–55. (in Ukrainian)

[15] Bernytska, D.I., 2012. Strategic analysis of the enterprise’s external environment by the PEST/STEP analysis method. Economic analysis, 11(2), 41–45. Available from: https://econa.at.ua/Vypusk_11/EA-11-2.pdf (cited 22 April 2025).

[16] Kishhak, I.T., Shevchuk, S.P., D’omina, V.M., 2014. SWOT analysis as a tool for developing a marketing strategy for an enterprise entering the foreign market. Bulletin of the Mykolaiv National University named after V.O. Suksomlynskyj. 2, 70–74. (in Ukrainian)

[17] Meh, O.A., 2012. Possibilities of improving the SWOT analysis methodology. Science and scientific studies. 1, 21–26. Available from: https://nasu-periodicals.org.ua/index.php/sofs/issue/archive/2 (cited 6 July 2025). (in Ukrainian)

[18] Sayenko, M.H., 2006. Enterprise strategy. Ekonomichna dumka: Ternopil’, Ukraine. pp. 151–160.

[19] Benzaghta, M.A., Elwalda, A., Mousa, M., et al., 2021. SWOT analysis applications: An integrative literature review. Journal of Global Business Insights. 6(1), 55–73. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5038/2640-6489.6.1.1148

[20] Ghazinoory, S., Abdi, M., Azadegan-Mehr, M., 2011. SWOT METHODOLOGY: A STATE-OF-THE-ART REVIEW FOR THE PAST, A FRAMEWORK FOR THE FUTURE. Journal of Business Economics and Management. 12(1), 24–48. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3846/16111699.2011.555358

[21] Palazzo, M., 2024. The SWOT Analysis: An Evolving Decision-Making Model. In: Rethinking Decision-Making Strategies and Tools: Emerging Research and Opportunities. Emerald Publishing Limited: Leeds, England. pp. 53–70. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-83797-204-320241004

[22] King, T., Freyn, S., Morrison, J., 2023. SWOT analysis problems and solutions: Practitioners’ feedback into the ongoing academic debate. Journal of Intelligence Studies in Business. 13(1), 30–42. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37380/jisib.v13i1.989

[23] Puyt, R.W., Lie, F.B., Wilderom, C.P.M., 2023. The origins of SWOT analysis. Long Range Planning. 56(3), 102304. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2023.102304

[24] Slavgorodskyj, I., 2023. Ukrainian Business Award analyzed all milk producers and compiled a list of the best. Available from: fromhttps://uba.top/milk/ (cited 7 April 2025). (in Ukrainian)

[25] Ayvazyan, S., Bajaeva, Z., Staroverova, O., 1974. Classification of multivariate observations. Statistika: Moscow, Russia. pp. 67–81.

[26] Senyshyn, O., Kundytskyj, O., Zamroz, M., et al., 2021. State Regulation of Fixed Capital Reproduction in Ukraine Using Taxonomic Analysis Methodology. Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development. 43(1), 38–51. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15544/mts.2021.04

[27] Plyuta, V. (1989). Comparative Multivariate Analysis in Economic Research. Finansy i statistika: Moscow, Russia. pp. 57–70.

[28] Rjepina, I.M., 2011. Taxonomic analysis of the efficiency of formation and use of enterprise assets. Formation of a market economy, 26, 440–457. (in Ukrainian)

[29] Senyshyn, O.S., Urba, S.I., 2021. Using the taxonomic analysis method to assess the organic potential of Ukraine in the organic production system of European countries. Formuvannya rynkovoyi ekonomiky v Ukrayini. 45, 3–18. (in Ukrainian)

[30] Senyshyn, O.S., Kundytskyj, O.O., Mayovets, Ye.Yo., Horodniak, I.V., & Zhuk O.P., 2023. The organic potential of Ukraine in the system of organic production of the European countries. Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development. Lithuania: Vytautas Magnus University, 45(1), 79–93. Available from: https:// ejournals. vdu.lt/ index. php/ mtsrbid/ article/view/2971/2687 (cited 21 December 2024).

[31] Hellwig, Z., 1968. Applying the taxonomic method to the typological division of countries based on their level of development and the structure of their qualified personnel. Statistical Review. 15(4), 307–326. (in Polish)

[32] Wack, P., 1985. Scenarios: Uncharted Waters Ahead, Harvard Business Review. 63(5), 73–89. Available from: https://hbr.org/1985/09/scenarios-uncharted-waters-ahead (cited 6 July 2025).

[33] Chermack, T.J., Lindsey, K., Grant, K., et al., 2019. The Effects of Scenario Planning on Perceptions of Organizational Agility Journal of Futures Studies. 24(1), 15–28. Available from: https://jfsdigital.org/articles-and-essays/vol-24-no-1-september-2019/the-effects-of-scenario-planning-on-perceptions-of-organizational-agility/?utm_source=chatgpt.com (cited 11 June 2025).

[34] Chagarovskyj, V., 2020. Dairy industry of Ukraine and its future in 10 years: problems, national development program and state support. Available from: https://agropolit.com/blog/412-molochna-galuz-ukrayini-ta-yiyi-maybutnye-cherez-10-rokiv-problemi-natsionalna-programa-rozvitku-ta-derjavna-pidtrimk (cited 6 August 2024). (in Ukrainian)

[35] State Statistics Service of Ukraine, 2023. Agriculture of Ukraine for 2022: Statistical Collection. Available from: https://ukrstat.gov.ua (cited 10 July 2024). (in Ukrainian)

[36] Visual Content Solution, Latifundist.com, 2023. Agrobusiness of Ukraine in 2022–2023: an information guide. Available from: https://agribusinessinukraine.com/get_file/id/the-infographics-report-ukrainian-agribusiness-2023.pdf (cited 6 July 2024). (in Ukrainian)

Online ISSN: 2737-4785, Print ISSN: 2737-4777, Published by Nan Yang Academy of Sciences Pte. Ltd.